Mac started performing at age 8 at a church dinner on Chicago's South Side, but the industry didn't pay attention until 1992, when Martin Lawrence lost control of a hostile Def Comedy Jam crowd and Mac walked out and told them he 'ain't scared o' you mothafuckas.' That line was his entire pitch. After that, rooms listened. He spent the next decade grinding clubs until the Kings of Comedy tour put him onstage with Steve Harvey, Cedric the Entertainer, and D.L. Hughley. Spike Lee filmed it; the 2000 documentary turned him into a name you couldn't ignore.
The Bernie Mac Show ran on Fox from 2001 to 2006, earned a Peabody Award, and got Mac two Emmy nominations and two Golden Globe nominations. He played a version of himself raising his sister's three kids while she was in rehab, breaking the fourth wall to editorialize at the camera. The show gave him a mainstream platform without requiring him to smooth down the edges. He co-starred in all three Ocean's films during the same stretch. Whatever safe version of himself the network expected, Mac never delivered it.
Mac grew up in Englewood on Chicago's South Side, gang territory he navigated without joining. The comedy career traces back to a specific moment: as a child, he sat with his cancer-stricken mother watching Bill Cosby perform on The Ed Sullivan Show, and she stopped crying and started laughing. He vowed to become a comedian so she'd never cry again. She died when he was 16. He'd been living with sarcoidosis, an inflammatory lung disease, since his mid-twenties, and in 2006 established the Bernie Mac Foundation to fund research into it.
His public memorial at Chicago's House of Hope Church drew nearly 7,000 people. Samuel L. Jackson, Chris Rock, and Mayor Richard M. Daley attended; Barack Obama and Oprah Winfrey sent condolences. Two posthumous films, Soul Men and Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa, came out three months after his death, both dedicated to his memory. The Bernie Mac Foundation, which he'd established two years prior, has continued funding sarcoidosis research.